Imikhwa yoShishino: Ikhekhe inkulu ngokwaneleyo, isenokungatyi ngokupheleleyo, umvelisi woqhakamshelwano uyonyusa njani umvuzo
Kutshanje, i-China Mobile ibhengeze umgqatswa ophumeleleyo kuqokelelo lwentambo ngokubanzi kwi-2020-2021. I-Changfei ihleli ngokuqinileyo kwisikhundla esiphambili ngesabelo se-9.44%, kulandele i-fortis, i-Hengtong, i-Fiberhome kunye nezinye iingxilimbela, ezenza phantse i-70% yee-odolo.
Xa ujongene namaxabiso amatsha asezantsi, nangona ulungiso lwakwangoko lwengqondo, kodwa eli shishini lisengxakini. Qho ngonyaka abaqhubi abathathu beqokelela yokuqokelelwa kwentambo ngokubanzi ngowona mthombo wengeniso kubavelisi abaphambili, ngokusekwe kumava adlulileyo, i-China Telecom kunye ne-Unicom kufuneka zilandele isicwangciso esiliqingqo samaxabiso eselfowuni, ngokulandelelana ngokunciphise umda wexabiso lokubhida.
Ngenxa yeendleko ezinkulu zotyalo-mali kwinqanaba lokuqala lolwakhiwo lwenethiwekhi ye-5G, abaqhubi abathathu kufuneka banciphise iindleko ngamaxabiso ahlala ehleli phantsi kwefuthe lezinto ezilindelweyo zangoku zorhwebo. I-mileage iyonke yale ndibano inyuke ukusuka kwizigidi ezili-105 zeekhilomitha ukuya kwi-119.2 yezigidi zeekhilomitha, ukonyuka konyaka-nge-13%. Nangona isikali sikhulu, kodwa amaxabiso ayaqhubeka ukwehla kakhulu, ukusukela kunyaka ophelileyo ongaphezulu kwe-60 yuan ngqo ukuya kwi-yuan engaphezulu kwama-20, unokunqunyulwa ngesiqingatha emva kwesinye isaphulelo se-30%.
Ngapha koko, i-China Telecom kunye ne-China Unicom bafikelele kwizivumelwano zentsebenziswano zokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo izibonelelo zoncedo zemimandla, baqonde ulwakhiwo ngokudibeneyo kunye nokwabelana ngezikhululo ezisisiseko se-5G kwilizwe liphela, kwaye bagcina ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zotyalo-mali lwangaphambili. I-China yonomathotholo, iThelevishini kunye neMfonomfono nazo zidibanise izandla ukwenza ipateni ye "2 + 2" kwicandelo lezorhwebo le5G.
Inyathelo elinjalo lilungile ekusindiseni izibonelelo ze-spectrum kunye neendleko zokwakha, kodwa ayizondaba ezilungileyo kubenzi abakhulu beentambo ze-fiber optic, umthamo weshishini kunye nenzuzo iya kuchaphazeleka ukuya kumlinganiselo othile. Ubomi obunamandla kushishino lonxibelelwano lwamehlo, abavelisi abakhulu kufuneka bakhe izakhono ezahlukeneyo kwaye benze ukhuphiswano oluphambili ngokwesiseko samandla abo obugcisa bokuqala, kwaye baphishekele uphuhliso ngokusungula izinto ezintsha, ukuze bahlangabezane ngcono namathuba kunye nemingeni kwixesha le-5G.
Ngaphantsi komjelo wolwakhiwo lwe5G, uQingdao Guangying uye wabhekela phambili kwaye wakhula ngenkuthalo, esenza uyilo lwetyathanga lezemveliso kunye nokwahlulahlula kwamaza njengeyona nto iphambili kunye ne-PLC, isixhobo sokuhambisa kunye nesahluli se-optical njengemveliso encedisayo. Kulindeleke ukuba ifezekise izinga lokukhula kwe-10% yengeniso ngo-2020.